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Teaching Literature and Music

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mixtape

mixtape (Photo credit: miss_rogue)

The sweet spot between literature and music has always fascinated me, as both are among the primary forces that shape my life and how I see my place in the world. In teaching, I’ve tried to weave them together whenever I can, using music to introduce elements of tone and theme when discussing novels, and sometimes sharing songs with my students that I think connect to our texts. So far, I’ve seen three major ways to connect music and literature, all of which could have great implications in the classroom.

Type One: Literary Mixtapes

The major source for Literary Mixtapes I’ve found is at Flavorwire, a real treasure trove for book and music lovers. They’ve done mixtapes for characters from Holly Golightly to Harriet the Spy and tons in between, and the newer ones connect to Spotify playlists, which is even better for me.

My friend Dana Huff also made mixtapes on Spotify for Holden, Gatsby, Harry Potter, Lady Macbeth. This could be a great assignment for teaching characterization, especially for these kinds of complex characters, really encouraging students to delve deep into that character’s identity and the forces that have shaped it.

Type Two: Music Mentioned Explicitly in Book

This is a fun project for books that are built around certain musical forms or that mention music explicitly in the book. I’ve subscribed to a playlist on Spotify that compiles all the opera mentioned in Bel Canto , for example. This is great especially if you are unfamiliar with the style of music or with certain songs, and can really enrich your reading experience. As far as the classroom goes, I would see this more as an extra credit project, as it doesn’t really address literary elements, but it could prove that a student did a close enough reading of the book to catch every song reference. One recent popular YA novel, The Perks of Being a Wallflower, would lend itself really well to an assignment like this.

As a book-and-music nerd, there are a few playlists I’d like to tackle myself. The first would be a pair inspired by a great book I read recently, This Is a Call: The Life and Times of Dave Grohl (review coming soon). One playlist would be of the songs that are mentioned as inspiring Dave Grohl as a musician, which run the gamut from the Beatles to Metallica to Fugazi, and others might be songs by Dave himself in his assorted bands: Nirvana, Foo Fighters, Them Crooked Vultures, Queens of the Stone Age, etc. The other would be a playlist of all the songs mentioned in High Fidelity, which would be a massive undertaking, but such fun!

Type Three: Music That Accompanies the Book

This is the category I’ve had the most luck with as far as classroom assignments. In a senior elective I taught last year, I gave them the option of making a soundtrack for King Lear and got a few really outstanding examples, where the students clearly put a lot of thought and care into matching up the songs with different characters, tones, themes and plot points. Inspired by that success, this year I gave my freshmen the option of making a soundtrack for The Catcher in the Rye, and the examples I’ve gotten so far show a real understanding of the novel. Coincidentally, as I was working on this post, Dana did a blog post about theme songs for books, which would be a great shorter assignment as well.

I find this to be a wonderful assignment because while it usually produces high levels of student engagement, it also encourages them to make connections between the novel and their own lives, which is one of the key reasons I think it’s important to teach literature at all. Music is a big deal for many teenagers, and so this meets them on their own turf, but as a music fan myself, it gives me a chance to connect with them and the choices they make.

 

 

In the future, I’d like to try some lessons built around music and song analysis, connected to literature. The Experience Music Project in Seattle has some great resources on its website for lesson plans, oral histories, and multimedia timelines, and I’ve thought a lot about their free distance learning courses for teachers. Also, it’s just an amazing place to visit, if you’ve never been. The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in Cleveland also has some great resources on its website, including lessons and units and information about a summer teacher institute, which has just earned a spot on my professional development dream list!

Purging My Books

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This weekend, I began Phase One of a larger decluttering project: purging our enormous collection of books over the coming year. This is the kind of project my mother has been hounding me to do for years, and one I’ve tackled in smaller ways before, but am committed to following through on this time. Here are the steps, as I see them:

  • There are four major locations in our house where we have collections of books: each of the three bedrooms we use, as well as the front room downstairs, which we call the “piano room” but I also think of as our library, and was probably called the “parlor” a century ago when the house was built.
  • Each of these locations needs to be tackled individually to sort out which books are no longer necessary.
  • These books then need to be gathered up and dropped off at the Baltimore Book Thing.
  • Auxiliary locations must be addressed: the kitchen shelf with my cookbooks on it, the box of books I suspect is lurking in the basement, my classroom shelves.
  • Bookshelves should be cleaned/dusted.
  • Any unshelved books need to be shelved.

First up was the piano room, which I began while my husband shouted at the Ravens-Houston football game and my kids played upstairs.  In earlier purges, I’ve targeted novels I never liked or will never read, as well as graduate school texts I will never use again, but this time, I found myself being able to eliminate even more categories.  A lot of my parenting books are gone now, the ones about babyhood, toddlerhood, raising little girls and new motherhood, and I winnowed my graduate school books down even further.  At this point, I’ve got a laundry basket full of books, as well as three heavy black trash bags, all ready to be set free, back into the world.  I dusted all the shelves (or at least, the fronts of them and the tops of the remaining books), and did a purge of knickknacks while I was at it.  There are some piles of books on my bedroom floor, so my next goal is to move them all downstairs in the hopes that they will fit on the downstairs shelves now.  Sometimes I think about sorting the library shelves by category, but I just don’t think I’m organized enough to maintain that!

Purging my books has been hard for me in the past, and it’s still a daunting task, but I felt calmer about it this time, and it was much easier to let go.  Looking at titles about raising two-year-olds, I knew that part of my life was over, and if I ever do another graduate degree, I have a much better sense about what it will or won’t include.  As my life has gotten more focused, I think my personal library has too, and that seems like a good thing.

Reading On My Kindle

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Cover of "Kindle Wireless Reading Device,...

Cover via Amazon

I’ve had my Kindle for over a month now, so I’ve been thinking about whether or not it’s been as revolutionary as the hype has so often made it out to be.

In a word: yes and no.

The Benefits:

It’s really fantastic to be able to order a book and have it appear in my hands in a matter of seconds; it’s like a childhood dream made real. My bank statements might say it’s too fantastic, in fact. I’ve been having some achy-forearm issues in my right arm lately, the same arm that contains a metal plate from a car accident years ago, issues that might presage carpal tunnel syndrome, and being able to prop the Kindle in my lap and “turn” the “pages” with my left hand has been really great. It’s very easy to read in bed: I keep it on my night stand, so that’s where I use it most often. I am also thrilled with it for traveling; I took it on the 9th grade retreat with me, will take it when we travel for Thanksgiving, and am so thankful not to have to lug a few heavy books with me now when I travel. I also recently connected my Kindle to my Twitter and Facebook accounts, and am excited to share what I’m reading that way. Also, Kindle Singles are really great, and I’ve loved each one that I’ve read, from The Fearless Mrs. Goodwin (Kindle Single), a great true story about one of the first female detectives in New York City, to Mile 81 (Kindle Single), a short story by Stephen King about a Kindle that uses its power for evil. The device itself is designed very smartly, and I like how intuitive it is to use.

However, I am still getting used to the searching functions and the difference on the page. I’m too wary of having to replace it to keep it tucked into my purse, the way I often have with books I’m reading, and I miss being able to lend books I’ve just read and enjoyed to others (those without Kindles, I mean). More broadly, I miss the visual connection I have with books; when I see certain books on my bookshelf, I’m reminded of the time in my life when I read them, or just the sensation of living in the world they created for me. I recently tracked down some out-of-print favorites from my childhood (some L.M. Montgomery non-Anne books), and when I saw the covers, I almost started crying, because it meant so much to me to have those books back again.  When my family and I visited Montpelier this summer, I loved walking into the room where Madison kept his books, and imagining what I would have learned about him had I been able to browse through his titles.  When people enter my home, the first room they are in is our library, surrounded by a large portion of the books we own, and I wouldn’t change that for the world.

So I’m ambivalent.  I am very glad to have a Kindle, and anticipate using it frequently.  But for now, there’s simply no matching the immense emotional weight that resides in my relationship with books.

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